What notarization process is required for using a US marriage certificate in Thailand?

May 30, 2024
6 months ago
David *****
ORIGINAL POSTER
This is the certification on the back of my Marriage License. I am being told I need a notorized copy from America. What?
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TLDR : Answer Summary
When using a US marriage certificate for immigration purposes in Thailand, it is often necessary to have a notarized copy of the certificate. The process involves obtaining authentication at the state level in the US, followed by authentication by the US Department of State and the Thai Embassy. Some people have noted that originals with an embossed notary stamp are preferred. It's recommended to consult the local embassy and possibly hire a document handler to navigate the complexities of this process, especially since Thailand does not recognize the Apostille convention for document verification.
Allen ********
Ignore any answer that refers to “notary” or “notarization.” Proving to Thailand government that your marriage certificate is real has nothing to do with notarization.

When you bring an official document from one country to another, they need a way to know it’s real.

Every country is either 1.) part of the Hague convention or 2.) not part of the Hague convention.

Thailand is not part of the Hague convention, so Apostille authentication does not work. Documents must be authenticated the old school way.

There will be stamps, seals and signatures.

After getting the state level authentication, I let this service (link below) do the rest of the stateside aspect for me, and then airmail it to my lawyer in BKK:

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My documents were authenticated in 12 weeks and the total cost of fees was about $300. (This does not include what I’m paying the lawyer in Bangkok for BKK-related immigration.)
Allen ********
Oh man, that is a task. Assuming you married a Thai national in the states and are now working on Non-O immigrant status:

You’re going to need state (Oregon) level authentication and then send it to a document handler in D.C. For US Dept of State (country level) Authentication, followed by Thai Embassy (in D.C.) authentication. Then send it to Thailand, or take it there, and get it verified by US Embassy in Thailand, followed by translation. Then you can use the document in Thailand for immigration process.

I started this process in mid February, and just arrived back in Bangkok (end of May) for the next steps.

Timeline:

1. State level authentication: in Georgia it was a trip to Atlanta and less than an hour wait.

2. US Dept of state: 10 weeks

3. Thai Embassy: 2 weeks

4. Ship to lawyer in Thailand: 1 week

5. Sign power of attorney so lawyer can complete local authentication: 1-2 weeks

*Hire the document handler in DC so nothing gets screwed up or delayed.

*Process may be different for you as there’s lots of variables. We hired a lawyer in BKK to help us navigate the process. Can share in PM if you’re interested.
Ken *******
That is an official copy. It's the same way in ohio
Gerhard ***********
where in oregon you from david
Gerhard ***********
@David ****
heard they are coming in july
David *****
ORIGINAL POSTER
@Gerhard **********
I do. Hoping they will come visit
Gerhard ***********
@David ****
oh me too actually Gresham, was until 2018 then soun son beach by Rayong. So I see you know Jinny Jeab and Erik Hanson
David *****
ORIGINAL POSTER
Bill *********
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Will ************
A lot easier if you had got married in Thailand. You would still need to get your marriage certified each year for visa extension purposes, making sure you are still legally married
Allen ********
@Will ***********
If (on paper) you’re married in the states first, you have to authenticate via the non-apostille process, back in the states. I learned this the hard way.
David *****
ORIGINAL POSTER
@Will ***********
we did but never registered it...
Jeffrey *********
They're using the wrong terminology - what they really want is an authenticated copy, not a notarized copy. To fully authenticate the document, you would need to have the seal and signature shown in the photo authenticated by a high level office of the State of Oregon, probably the Secretary of State's office. That officer's signature would be authenticated by the US Dept of State in DC, and THAT signature would then be authenticated by the Thai Embassy in DC. It's a very cumbersome and time consuming process that is total overkill for something as minor as a visa extension, but they can legitimately request it. (There's an international convention that greatly simplifies the authentication process, but Thailand isn't a signatory.)

Other people have said that their embassy notarized their marriage certificate. If the embassy will let you do a self-serving affidavit stating that the certificate is genuine, the MFA in Bangkok could authenticate the signature from the embassy and immigration would probably be happy. As a legal procedure that's totally meaningless, but all they really care about is the form, not the substance.
Allen ********
@Jeffrey ********
What Jeffrey said is in line with our experience.
Jeffrey *********
@Marcus ***********
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Marcus ************
@Jeffrey ********
what is MFA
Jeffrey *********
@Neil *****
I know. What I'm saying is that an officially certified copy like the one in the photo can be "chain authenticated" using the procedure I described in order to be usable for any official purpose. The certified copy from the county could generally be used "as is" almost anywhere in the US (other than some court proceedings), but some authorities can and do insist on the fully authenticated version.
Neil ******
@Jeffrey ********
the photo is a certified copy by the official in the county where the marriage license is recorded. There is no other authentication. This is the authentication.
Jeffrey *********
@Bill ********
That's talking about a Thai marriage certificate - the OP is asking about a US marriage certificate. The US Embassy can authenticate the signatures of certain MFA officials, because they are given copies of the names and signatures of those officials to keep on file. The embassy has no way to authenticate the signatures of state officials in the US.
Bill *********
Will ************
You have it notarised in the country where the certificate was issued. So if married in the US then it must be done in the US.
Steve *******
Pretty standard, I had Australian paperwork stamped at the Australian Embassy in Bangkok, can yours be done at the American Embassy?
Tree *******
Was this to try getting the marriage visa? Where one of you gets the visa and the spouse is considered the dependent or trailing visa holder?
Tree *******
David *****
ORIGINAL POSTER
@Tree ******
my wife is Thai. It is to extend my marriage visa
Wallace ******
We went through this crap. Notarized original from the county, then the STATE must notarize the document (called apostile), then send originals to certified translator near Thai Embassy. Then send both originals to Thai embassy. Pain in the ass. We had to do a divorce in Oregon and our marriage in Texas. All while in Texas. All in it took almost a year and about $1,000 US. Freaking ridiculous.

Here’s the info for Oregon.
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Wallace ******
@Tree ******
no. My wife’s Thai ID expired, and her Thai passport had her maiden name. Her ID had her previous married name. We wanted to get her name the same on all documents, DL, passport, etc. so we had to document a divorce and our marriage. It also had something to do with her name on the family property.
Tree *******
@Wallace *****
Did you get this done for the purposes of the marriage visa? I just ordered a copy of our marriage certificate from California thinking that’s all we needed.
Werner ************
Yes original notarized - Thai bureaucrats love documents
Wallace ******
@Werner ***********
not quite enough. Then you have to get the notary stamp notarized. See my comment below.
Gregory ********
Given up—just do the 1 year retirement visa—far easier—also save legal ramifications on divorce in thailand🤪🤪🤪
Janet ***************
Go to your embassy and notarize
Chuck *******
when I had our marriage certificate done in US I had to send it to the Department of state for authentication to receive our Thai marriage certificate in Thailand.
Mark ********
@David ****
Sorry to hop on your post with a question, so i used an agency in Bangkok, Thailand and got a marriage certificate, with both Thai and English translated copies, do i have to get it notorized back in the states also? If so what is the purpose of the notorization?
Mark ********
@Wallace *****
I thought it would be an official document already considering I had to file marriage papers through the US embassy also.
Wallace ******
@Mark ****
recorded at the courthouse as official document.
Steve ********
Certified true copies of documents and notarized documents differ from one another in purpose, process, and cost.
Kool *******
A notary stamp is embossed on the original document. That stamp is not a notary stamp, and not embossed like one would be.
Tony **********
They want a notorized COPY to keep.
William *******
@Kool ******
Currently in the States most Notaries use a rubber stamp. Some don’t even have an embossed type stamp.
Kool *******
@Jeffrey ********
Thailand, when they require a notary stamp, only allow original documents, not scans or faxes, with the embossed notary stamp. That is how they know it is real, and not a fake.
Jeffrey *********
@Kool ******
A notary seal can be raised or just a rubber stamp, depending on the purpose for which it's being used. (Someone who plans to fax or scan a document often prefers a rubber seal.) I was a notary for my entire career and had both types of seals.
Bobby *********
It can be done here
Michael ********
It's the same from the UK, you have to get your marriage certificate translated and then certified by the Thai Embassey in the UK.
Phil ******
@David ****
yes you need this notarised in the states unless someone can do here
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