What are the rules for Aussie expats receiving the aged pension while living in Thailand?

May 16, 2023
2 years ago
Michael ******
ORIGINAL POSTER
Hi l have a question for the Aussie expats. I have recently found out that once I receive the aged pension I still have to live in Australia ( except holidays ) for 2 years before I can then live overseas and collect the aged pension. What I would like to know is if there’s any exceptions to the rule, as in Thai Wife or such. I’m 65 have a Thai Wife and house in Chum Saeng. To have to support myself for 2years without working will probably burn up half my savings. I’m amazed that no one seems to know about this. You would think the government would be happy to see the back of me.
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TLDR : Answer Summary
The discussion focuses on the regulations surrounding the Australian aged pension for expats, specifically regarding the requirement to live in Australia for two years after receiving the pension before being able to move overseas, such as to Thailand. There are concerns about financial viability of supporting oneself without working during this period, especially for those married to Thai nationals. Comments highlight the importance of consulting with Centrelink for clarity on personal circumstances, the financial implications of living abroad, and various personal experiences related to the pension system and its perceived fairness.
Don *********
So… if you did return to Oz and do your 2 years in purgatory and then escaped to paradise, how much could you expect to receive and are there any gotchas ?
Lyndon ********
@Pam *******
,,,its not just you,,,maybe you can give some insight to these guys as you are doing this now
Shane *********
The pension age in now up to 67 for born in 1957. If your 65 you still have a while to wait.
Paul *********
If you were a resident in Aus for 35+ years, you don’t have to stay for 2 years. But need to apply in Aus. Check the Centrelink website

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Brian **********
Hi Michael, Sad to hear that news '' Also it was like a sledge hammer for my wife and I as I am on a pension and my wife is due to receive hers next year. We have 2 little dogs we brought over , bought a house and car and have put everything into this move to Thailand. We could not survive on one pension, I despair as to what to do"
Tulip ********
@Brian *********
it's happening around the world as governments claw back cash. Is it possible to scrape by until then,?
Garry *********
Hi Michael, yes that is true. Also, if you have a Wife of working age plus property in Thailand you may find that you will get a reduced age pension. Also living overseas, you loose a supplement of around $80/fortnight. Hope this helps.
Thomas *********
Ring centrelink. They are very helpful
Thomas *********
Everyone knows about it
Dianne *****
While you probably don't want to hear this, having expected to be fully retired by 65, the government has recently relaxed the rules on how much money people on the aged pension can earn before it affects their pension. So you may not have to chew through your savings to the extent that you envision. There has been a push to retain older workers in the workforce and encourage retirees back into work to fill labour shortages
Mark ********
Hi Michael, join Australians in Thailand Facebook Group, and then search with in the group “pension” or similar. This topic has been discussed on many multiple posts, many many times. Info there from people who have, and are going through the procedure now. Sort through the bullshit and half truths and there is some good info for you there.

Unfortunately probably not to your liking or benefit. Cheers
Roberto *********
@Tony ********
Correct, but if you combed through the hundreds of posts in the AIT group you'll find many view it as a taxpayer funded subsidy, as the welfare payments are designed for Australians living in Australia. Many welfare payments cut out when the recipient leaves Australia. This feeling may transfer to the general electorate, but whichever way it swings it's not going to be an election topic. Furthermore, there is a workaround which is simply to live for two years in the country whilst receiving the pension to gain full portability. Many are in the process of doing this. As far as the tax residency topic goes, it seems the coalition had settled on a figure of 45 days in Australia in any two year period, as well as Australian Citizenship. However, rumours from the ALP suggest this may well be increased to 90 days in each two year period. Until the next budget we can only guess.
Roberto *********
@Tony ********
This has been kicked around for the last couple of years in the Australians In Thailand group. Anyone who believes that how pensioners who choose to live in a foreign country will affect the outcome of an election are dreaming. You have to remember that taxpayers living in Australia are subsidising Australians choosing to live overseas. The conditions will only get stricter, as governments know it's not a vote winner. The only thing we can do is look for workarounds, as many have done with the residency status, but unfortunately the new proposals will curtail many of those. The pension portability is simply a case of going back to Australia for the two years "sentence" and just biting the bullet. The AIT group already has many members currently in Australia doing their "penance"
Tony *********
@Roberto ********
I think the "subsiding" characterisation is specious. While paying taxes for 48 years in Australia, was I "subsiding" people who used government services? No, I was just paying the membership fee of living in a civilized society, as someone once described taxes in general. That others be benefited where I often may not have (from govt policy or services) was not the prism through which I viewed it.

Different complexion governments will have different views on votewinner issues, I'm sure. I don't think this will galvanize the general electorate one way or another. I'd hope it might be seen in contexts other than subsiding or screwing people.
Michael ******
ORIGINAL POSTER
@Mark *******
Thank you very much, this is the best advice so far. Some people just don’t understand.
Tony *********
@Michael *****
Also, I just had a bit of a browse through that group (Australians in Thailand Facebook Group), and as always it's a dog's breakfast, but there's some interesting and concerning stuff in there. Taxation of one's pension could be an issue, as one might be considered a non-resident (of Australia) for tax purposes, and therefore not entitled to the tax-free threshold ... meaning that you'd pay approx 32% of your pension in tax. Which would be Not Nice. Of course, once you get into taxation issues, that's a further can of worms.

But the issue of non-residency as an Australian, sounds like a real issue for long term stayers in Thailand or elsewhere. Possibly the ATO determines this, according to god-only-know-what criteria. Returning to Australia periodically might get around the issue. Dunno. This had not been on my radar til today :-(
Roberto *********
@Tony ********
The "Resident for Tax Purposes" is another sensitive issue. Currently the residency test is outlined in this link. However, as there is some ambiguity, the last government passed a number of changes which have yet to be set into law. The changes will benefit many, but will disadvantage many others, especially those who rely on the tax-free threshold (myself included)

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%20an%20Australian%20resident,your%20permanent%20home%20by%20law.
Tony *********
@Roberto ********
Hmmm. Across the whole Centrelink and taxation landscape, there's enough to worry about, that's for sure. I can't imagine it'd be a massive votewinner for any government to be seen to be "going after" pensioners eking out a life in SE Asia be cause Australia itself has become impossible for them to live in with dignity ...

But stranger things have probably happened.
Tony *********
@Michael *****
I'd also recommend having a detailed chat with someone in the Centrelink international section specifically, not the regular aged pension section. I claimed the pension while in Australia (in June 2022) and travelled for 4 months after that, with no interruption to my pension, except a reduction/loss of the "extras". I returned to Oz in Decmber 2022. No dramas. Just headed off again a couple of weeks ago, and plan to be gone for 6 monthsish again, maybe longer.

I think this "2 year" thing is poorly understood, and much hinges on how long you've been an Aussie resident, where were you when you applied for the pension, and what exactly constitutes "living outside Australia", and what happens upon return to Oz after x years living outside Oz. As Mark suggests, getting non-BS info from multiple sources is always a good idea, and getting it from Centrelink international is as close as possible to the horse's mouth.
Graham *******
I paid F*** all into pensions I get f*** all and I am f****** happy with that! Pensions are a f****** scam!
Bonnie *******
Can you just maintain a residence there and come back once in a while?
Michael ******
ORIGINAL POSTER
@Bonnie ******
Thanks for your reply. The problem is that the cost of living in Australia is about 3 times what they give you. So if I was able to move overseas at my pension age I could comfortably live in Thailand with my pension and my savings. They seem to want me to spend all my savings before I leave.
Darren ******
Every country gives u what Ur entitled to but not one of them want u spending it outside the country... They want u paying tax on goods u buy from the money Ur entitled to.
Roberto *********
@Darren *****
I don't know about that. I know several English guys in Bangkok, all of whom receive the full UK pension, so I don't think they're ignored.
Darren ******
@Roberto ********
I'm refering to citizens who remain in the UK when I refer to being ignored.

As for ex pats here , I say all countries gov are not happy we are out here retired and some spending their pensions here
Roberto *********
@Darren *****
Unfortunately Australia does not have a contributory national pension system the way the UK does. In the UK, people do actually "pay in" to a National Insurance system which does guarantee a pension on reaching a certain age. Australia doesn't have this, but merely operates a social welfare system which really only benefits those who have comparatively little.
Darren ******
@Roberto ********
yes the UK has that , paid mainly to illegal migrants and ignores actual UK citizens .
Todd *********
As we saw during Covid. Aus wants to keep her citizens captive
Roberto *********
@Traceys ********
Yes but it's nothing to do with the topic of state pension portability, which is a federal government ruling. Nothing to do with Victoria
Roberto *********
@Todd ********
Actually no-one is being held captive. During covid anyone with a legitimate reason to leave Australia was totally allowed. I personally know a few people who were in and out several times. It was not much different to how Thailand was operating. Travel between different areas was restricted, and people coming in were subjected to quarantine.
John ***********
@Roberto ********
In the early lockdown period, people with a legitimate reason were able to leave, but not so easy later on.
Roberto *********
@John **********
Agreed, but what is it do with the original question? These topics go seriously sideways don't they?
John ***********
@Roberto ********
I am waiting for the definitive answer to it and have been for several years.
Roberto *********
@John **********
Answer to what? What's your question?
John ***********
@Roberto ********
Is it my question? In that case yes!
Roberto *********
@John **********
Come back when you've sobered up! 🤣🤣🤣🤣
Traceys *********
@Roberto ********
unless you were Victorian
Paul *********
Doesn’t it stink,

You work all your life, pay your taxes and this is how we are treated 😰
Roberto *********
What you say is quite correct. You have to look at it from the other perspective.

"Hey I want to retire to a beach paradise and support my wife from overseas, and I want the Australian taxpayer to subsidise my chosen lifestyle"

There's no work-around. The reason the 2-year condition was introduced was specifically to stop people living overseas coming back to Australia, claiming the pension, and then leaving again straight away. It's a hard one, but it is what it is, so the only real workaround is to return to Australia with your wife and spend the two years there
Michael ******
ORIGINAL POSTER
@Roberto ********
If I stay in Australia the taxpayer still has to support me. If I go overseas they don’t have to look after me. If I stay I get free hospital, rent assistance, power assistance, plus I take up room that could be better used by one of the
*****
0 immigrants that need to relocate here. Surely it’s better for them to wish me Bon voyage
Paul *******
@Michael *****
Why should foreigners be granted such entitlements anyway?
*****
0 is way too many immigrants going into a country like Australia thats de-industrializing and soon won't have any jobs left.

Your attitude is strange. It should always be "Australians first". Immigrants are supposed to be 2nd class citizens just like they are in Thailand.
Roberto *********
@Michael *****
Probably quite right, but governments always look at the dollar savings at the source, which is the pension they have to pay. If you stay in the country you are fully entitled to all the perks associated with being an Australian resident.
Roberto *********
@Todd ********
Australia doesn't have a government "pension system". There is no contributory pension system except as provided by law through the employer. The government system is a welfare system designed only to help those who are in "need" of it, and have insufficient assets or means to support themselves. People who haven't worked a day in their lives and have nothing are entitled to it. So what you get from welfare is not "your money" as you suggest. Canada is probably different. In the early 1980's Australia started a compulsory superannuation system whereby individuals and their employers provided the funds for future retirement needs. I don't qualify for the state pension as I have a very lucrative superannuation pension. This is even though I paid taxes my whole life (however in Australia there is no connection between tax paid and state pension entitlement). My private pension is mine to do as I like, I have no restrictions as to where I live, and it is a defined benefit. I can start working again and my benefit is unaffected. What my nation "should" have and what it has got are two very different things. I was merely pointing out to the OP how and why the state pension works the way it does.
Todd *********
@Roberto ********
I see, so this is in reference to the ‘age pension’ in Aus? Or something different?
Roberto *********
@Todd ********
Yes, the state age pension is a welfare payment. It's paid from general taxation which includes unemployment, disability etc. Payment is based on individual needs. It's not a defined benefit the way, for example, the UK state pension
Us *****
@Roberto ********
I understand that it is your money but everything is a business. Someone thinks it's a bad idea that you are spending money elsewhere not stimulating the local economy.
Roberto *********
@Us ****
Yes that's possibly part of the thinking too. A person being paid a welfare payment is probably expected to spend that money in the same economy. However, it is what it is, and it can be worked around at some inconvenience
Todd *********
@Roberto ********
having to apply for approval to leave is indeed very, very different than what other countries did. Including Thailand. Agree that some regional travel was limited and quarantine required for all entrants (thailand did a great job of this) but nobody limited their own citizens ability to depart. Except Aus. I’m from fellow commonwealth nation of Canada and any attempt to regulate freedom of movement for departure goes against the Charter of Rights. The Australian approach created some interesting debate for sure.
Roberto *********
@Todd ********
Totally agree with the freedom of movement policy, but that's long gone. There's no comparison of that with the payment of state pension. Anyone who qualifies for the pension gets it, and anyone who qualifies for portability gets it. Where people go wrong with this, is they believe they have "paid in" to a pension scheme (which they haven't) and are entitled to it (which they aren't). The bottom line is it's a welfare payment. Those with company or private superannuation are fully entitled to it. It's not means or asset tested, pensions are index-linked and best of all, after age 60 it is totally tax-free. And completely portable.
Todd *********
@Roberto ********
as well the Aussie taxpayer should. The pensioner has paid into that pension for a working career. Your nation should have zero input into your chosen lifestyle or marriage choices. You are being compensated with both your own savings and taxpayer contributions. That’s normal in many nations. What’s not normal is the nation restricting where you have to live in order to receive your own money back
Traceys *********
@Todd ********
many Aussies are receiving their pensions from other countries, Poland , English, many, many other countries are paying their citizens pensions and they are spending their money in Oz , should be the same for Aussies
Roberto *********
@Traceys ********
I think it's more to do with cutting back on the welfare bill than where people spend money. That's where the government savings are made.
Todd *********
@Traceys ********
I agree. It seems exceptionally odd
Traceys *********
@Todd ********
💯, just a continuation of the tight control our government seems to enjoy having more of . With a country built on immigration, I’m betting they are enjoying plenty of pensioners spending their country’s money in our economy. The nannying is out of control
Todd *********
@Traceys ********
we are similarly off the charts for nanny state intervention in 🇨🇦. It’s gross
Greg *********
@Todd ********
Explain please.
Todd *********
@Greg ********
apparently is the last to know
Todd *********
@Greg ********
the hilarious nanny state that Canada is? I don’t think that needs much explaining. It’s quite well known.
Jim **********
Been there done that!!!!
Gordon ************
Yes they would like to see the back of you, but not pay you the pension
Michael ******
ORIGINAL POSTER
@Gordon ***********
Ha Thanks for your unintelligent response, I’m sure you are a great help to others here. Good luck with your life
Andy *******
@Michael *****
is it an unintelligent response ? .. it appears accurate and is worded based on how you asked your question ... I think it's quite accurate especially based on the way Centrelink acts completely devoid of any human emotion or compassion and are disinterested in personal circumstances ... That's my take on it
Gordon ************
@Michael *****
And on a late note, just got the 10.1 percent increase😂😂😂👌👌👌👌
Gordon ************
@Michael *****
Thanks, I’ve got my pension 🙏🙏🙏👍👍👍
J ******************
To find out where you stand you need to talk to Centrelink,they are the ultimate decision maker .You can find information on line before you seek personal clarification. There is little chance of there being a personal circumstance that would be worthy of special consideration. You need to have worked X number of years and had recent Australian residency as a start point .At age 65 you are not old enough to receive pension
Us *****
You need to use money to make money. Find a brokerage in Australia that will sell you a 1 year US bond to make that 5% interest. Hopefully the 5% will lessen your blow in your savings. But the ideal thing for you is that you should have a fat enough savings where the 5% interest is enough to live in Thailand.
Shayne **********
Us Nek I wouldn't really trust fortune, they said silicon valley bank was a buy a week or so before it closed.

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/23/banks-unrealized-losses-nearly-2-trillion-treasuries-mortgage-backed-securities/
Us *****
@Shayne *********
yes, that is because they bought the bonds at less than 1%. They were too greedy. Shouldn't have taken in deposits if you don't now what to do with it.
Shayne **********
@Us ****
I don't think those bonds exist or are worth the paper they are written on.

50% of US Banks are sitting on piles of these but their customers want their cash. The unrealised loses on these are in the trillions because of inflation.

Just a thought.
Us *****
@Shayne *********
you better pray the US doesn't default. It is not funny, the world will go into a depression. It is going to affect you in a way that you cannot imagine.
Shayne **********
@Us ****
not really. I've got ducks in a row.
Shayne **********
It's going to.
Us *****
@Shayne *********
you guys need to understad that the banks got the bonds at like 1% last year, but the current rate is around 5%. That is why they are under. But the US gov will guarantee you 5% right now. But there is a 0.001% that they will default. However, if the US gov default then we would go into a depression.
Andrew ************
@Shayne *********
the banks own old long dated bonds at low rates which are worth very little now
Braulio *********
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