@Chris ******
ORIGIN OF THE WORD "FARANG"
A wide-spread belief in Thailand is that the word "farang"
(Caucasian) is derived from the French word "francais". This
derivation is implausible on phonetic and historical grounds. It is in
fact a popular misconception. It is true, however, that these words
have the same ultimate source.
The word is attested in various forms in languages in Europe,
Africa, the Middle East, South Asia, and Southeast Asia. It is clear
that the word orginated as "Frank" in Europe and spread eastwards
along Muslim trade routes.
Thai most likely borrowed the word from influential Muslim Persian
or Indian traders in the 17th century or even earlier. The Persian
word was "farangg". The term probably was used to refer to early
Portuguese traders and subsequently to all Europeans (ie.,
non-Muslims).
It is possible that the Thai word "farangset" ("French") is a blend
of the word "farang" and the French word "francais", ie., "farangset"
is actually derived from "farang", not vice versa. Certainly, the word
"farang" existed prior to, and independently of, "farangset".