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Answered2 years ago

Do I need a work permit for digital work in Thailand if my income is from work done outside the country?

Trayn *****
asked Mar 24, 2025
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I have a situation that may or may not be complex. I work as an independent game developer and I'm moving to Thailand in July. For the past year I've worked on a commercial product which is nearly ready for release. It should be ready for release probably around when I first move to Thailand.

I plan to have sales profits sent directly to my bank account in Thailand. I have absolutely no issue paying taxes on whatever comes in. What I'm concerned about is the fact that I won't have a work permit and I read that any kind of digital work that provides income requires you to have a work permit. However what if 95% or even 100% of that work wasn't done in Thailand? Would I still require the work permit and DTV because the proceeds of that work are heading to a Thai bank account?

For additional context, I'll be on a Non-O Visa.

I've asked this question in other countries I've been an expat in and there are always a group of people that tell me to not send my money to Thailand and send it to my home country instead then wire to Thailand as needed. So let me just address this ahead of schedule. I have zero connection with my home country. No bank account, no family, nothing. I left it over 14 years ago and have no plans to go back.
Answer summary
The user, a game developer moving to Thailand on a Non-O Visa, is concerned about needing a work permit for income generated from work done outside Thailand. They intend to have sales profits transferred to a Thai bank account and are willing to pay applicable taxes. Comments suggest that, while working remotely may not attract scrutiny, formal setup like a Thai company and legal business structure might be necessary for compliance and tax obligations, particularly if work is performed while residing in Thailand. The necessity of a work permit for work conducted after moving to Thailand is emphasized, with advice to consult legal experts for specific guidance.
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Terary **********
Terary **********
I have been in Thailand for 10 years on various different visas. The whole time I have been a remote employee. The Thai government is not going to spy on you in your home to see which buttons you're pushing on your computer.

My claim has always been "I work for a company in the US", Nobody has ever question where I do that work.
Trayn *****
Trayn *****
OP
@Terary *********
I learned one thing from my time living in China. Everything is fine until it isn't. I'd prefer to do things the legit route.
Kool *******
Kool *******
@Trayn ****
that's actually too bad, because if you were American you would have the opportunity for a better business structure to set up under. How have you been getting paid, and where have you been living, while you've been working on the game? You will need to pay your taxes somewhere, and to do that in Thailand you will need a legal business, unless you are in fact working for some company not in Thailand/remote workers. At the very least you will have a tax liability in your passport country, not Thailand, unless you set up a legal business in Thailand. In your case to set up that business you will need at least bt2million in registered capital, and if you can't set up under the BOI, as a skilled worker, you will be required to hire, and pay, at least 4 Thai employees. These requirements are for your type B visa and work permit. At the very least, either way, you must have a licensed Thai accountant. There are no exceptions to this. You could get a DTV, Destination Thailand Visa, if the company you work for is legal, and will write you a letter stating you can work remotely, and most Thai embassies you apply at will want to see your last tax filing, plus bt500,000, or the equivalent, in a bank account in your name only. You can not do any of this as your wife's trailing spouse. There are ways you can do it, but it is not going to be free. It will cost you money.
Trayn *****
Trayn *****
OP
@Kool ******
I do quality for the DTV based on what immigration told me.
Kool *******
Kool *******
@Trayn ****
then get it. Just remember though, paying taxes in Thailand if you don't have to gives you no advantages in anything. Your home country, whether you like it, or not, I'm sure has tax rules that relate to what you are earning, no matter where you live in the world. Thailand simply wants you to be legal, to eliminate any money laundering thoughts.
Darren *********
Darren *********
You can get paid from work done before you moved. But once you move any additional work would need a permit.

Proper way would be to setup a Thai company and get a work permit via that. Not sure what your original country of origin is but if US check out the treaty of amity, it gets rid of a lot of the downsides of having a Thai company as a non-thai.

And yes patching your product would count as work. Good things there are no bugs or issues with your product.

DTV wouldn't let you work in Thailand either. It lets you work remote for a company outside of the country not in country.
Chuck **********
Chuck **********
You wish you were American
Marcus ************
Marcus ************
@Chuck *********
😂I wish I wasn’t.
Marcus ************
Marcus ************
Chuck **********
Chuck **********
@Marcus ***********
then give your citizenship up and leave!
Chuck **********
Chuck **********
@Marcus ***********
you are such a ahle! Tutor- teacher!!!!! Ha ha ha! Anyone can get that in Asia! Jg off
Chuck **********
Chuck **********
@Trayn ****
Where the hell did you get Chiang Mai? Your dizzy man?
Marcus ************
Marcus ************
@Trayn ****
he’s a MAGA troll. They are not educated and don’t understand much. I hope he enjoys living in the crumbling empire.
Trayn *****
Trayn *****
OP
@Chuck *********
So what's your deal then? If you love the USA so much then why do you live in Chiang Mai? If you're actually living in the USA then why are you here in this group?
Marcus ************
Marcus ************
@Chuck *********
I did leave. Good luck Chuck
Richard ********
Richard ********
I would contact Thailand immigration or embassy to see what they require. If your wife has a DTV then if I am not wrong it covers you for work also. But as I said best check.
@Brian ********
may be able to offer some advice.
Angy ********
Angy ********
you can open a bank account in switzerland or other countries that allow free flow of income. Eventually put the account in name of a company if needed. You will pay tax in Thailand only on what you transfer in the country.
Stephen ******
Stephen ******
Divert the funds to ur country of origin..
Kim *********
Kim *********
@Stephen *****
why country of origin? It shouldn't matter which country.
Trayn *****
Trayn *****
OP
No
John **********
John **********
Which type of Non-O visa will you have? If it's for marriage you could potentially get a work permit via a Thai company. If it's based on being over 50 you can't work inside Thailand. If you will work entirely remotely then get the DTV
Trayn *****
Trayn *****
OP
@John *********
It's marriage. My wife found a job in Thailand and they'll be providing her with a work permit. I'll be getting my visa through her.
Lennart **********
Lennart **********
@Trayn ****
you are not working in Thailand. You recive royalty from abroad , that the government want to have tax on.

So why do you need a workpermit?

Just a thought.

95% of the foreigner here, is afraid of be Double taxed.
John **********
John **********
@Trayn ****
so your wife isn't Thai. Your Non-O is what is called a dependant visa (not a marriage visa) and you can't work inside Thailand on that visa at all. If all of your work is done remotely then get the DTV not the Non-O.
Nigel *********
Nigel *********
@Trayn ****
so trailing spouse as opposed to marriage to a Thai. Cant work on that. DTV looks like it will suit you.
Tony **********
Tony **********
I'd talk to a lawyer since a non-o does not give you the right to work .. as you've already been advised, it would be best to twin and open a bank account in your home country and remit funds to Thailand as needed.
Wylie *******
Wylie *******
@Tony *********
a non-o is just a generic term and does not specify the reason. There are well over a dozen different categories of the non-o visa. The op does not specify which non-o they are getting. Non-o based on marriage, as well as others, do allow the holder to get a valid work permit and work. Others like the non-o based on retirement do not.
Tony **********
Tony **********
@Wylie ******
true, but what I see is when it's used genetically, it usually means based on retirement.
Wylie *******
Wylie *******
@Tony *********
fair enough. I do think it's important to clarify though and not make a blanket statement that working is not permitted. Although the retirement is likely the most common by a fair margin, being married to a Thai is also quite common.
Trayn *****
Trayn *****
OP
@Tony *********
Let's hope there's some lawyers in this group or someone who can provide me with the contact info of a good one. I've been in contact with a few lawyers in Thailand regarding other matters and just confirmed a week ago that literally everything they've told me was wrong.
Rene ********
Rene ********
Wait for the experts but yes you going to pay tax

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