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What is the correct visa path for a US passport holder and family planning to stay in Thailand long-term?

Kami ******
asked Feb 29, 2024
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I am a US Passport holder - This is my visa path for me and my family. I’m looking to confirm if I understand this correctly as far as extensions, etc.

-Enter from US on 30 Day Exempt + 30 Day Extension

-Then apply for 60-Day Tourist Visa then extend for 30 Days

- Border Run to Vietnam for a week- come back on another 60 day tourist visa + extend for 30 days

-Then apply for 1yr student visa.

-After 1yr Student visa, leave to KL for 1 week then enter on US visa 30 day exempt and start the process back all over again if we decide to stay….

Thanks for your help! I get so confused! 😀
Answer summary
A US passport holder outlines a complex visa strategy to stay in Thailand with family, including entering on a 30-day exempt visa, applying for a tourist visa, and planning to eventually transition to a student visa. Several comments clarify misconceptions about visa applications, particularly the need to apply for tourist visas outside Thailand, the benefits of obtaining a multi-entry tourist visa, and the necessity of every family member holding a visa to stay legally.
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Martin *********
Martin *********
The best advice I can give you is hire an agency to walk you through the process they are worth the money you would spend. In just one day I was able to get my bank account, retirement visa, Multiple reentry permit, everything done on the same day. They even helped me find an apartment.
Kami ******
Kami ******
OP
@Martin ********
which visa company did you use? That’s amazing
Martin *********
Martin *********
@Kami *****
DM sent
Steve ********
Steve ********
Don’t get confused with how long the particular visa is valid for and how long the IO will stamp your passport for how long you can stay. The visa just shows you how long you have to enter the country. How long it’s valid for. It is not how long your STAY is.
Mitchell *******
Mitchell *******
Oooh, this reeks of a denied entry at some point. As others have said, try for the multi entry visa instead of all the extensions But you DO have to leave the country before 90 days is up each time you enter during the visa period.

It is the education visa that raises red flags for Immigration. Do you actually intend on attending all the classes? If it is your future plans to reside permenantly in Thailand, I might think twice about the ED visa.
Kami ******
Kami ******
OP
@Mitchell ******
I read through all the replies and got the answers. I actually do want to learn the language to communicate better. However a few ppl have said they had issues at the border with the ED visas..
Nongnuch ********
Nongnuch ********
"-Enter from US on 30 Day Exempt + 30 Day Extension

-Then apply for 60-Day Tourist Visa then extend for 30 Days" ., . . . .that's where your dreams end. You cannot get a 60-days tourist visa inside Thailand
Khun ******
Khun ******
you will be quickly banned in the country
Dylan ********************
Dylan ********************
@Khun *****
why would we be banned. We have our ED visas. There is no penalty for children under 15 to over stay.
Khun ******
Khun ******
@Dylan *******************
tourists visas are meant for short term. if you stay long time using tourists visas they will refuse you to enter at one point for abuse.
Dylan ********************
Dylan ********************
Apply for a ED visa outside of Thailand. And remember to apply for each of your kids online Thai consulate. I went wrong there. My kids ended up coming to Thailand on a 30 day exempt and now they are over staying. There is no penalty for kids under 15 to over stay in Thailand.
Kami ******
Kami ******
OP
@Dylan *******************
Great tip! Which ED did you decide to study in? I may do language but also my husband is interested in Muai Thai
Dylan ********************
Dylan ********************
@Kami *****
my husband and I are on ed visa through CMU but that’s because we are here as missionaries and have to learn the language. But if you guys don’t have to learn the language I’d go with muai thai.
Kami ******
Kami ******
OP
From reading the comments, I’m see the METV is good to start and then apply for the 1yr student language visa. - one last question - I know the kids and husband can ride with my student visa- but does each person need a METV or just one family?
Kool *******
Kool *******
@Kami *****
your kids and husband can only do that if you are enrolled in an actual university, not a language school. Everyone needs a visa.
Kami ******
Kami ******
OP
@Kool ******
oh really! Ok I didn’t know that
Kami ******
Kami ******
OP
@Terary *********
great point! I just joined a few expat moms clubs so I’ll definitely be checking around there for affordable suggestions!! Great info!!! I love this!
Terary **********
Terary **********
@Kami *****
There can be some very expensive schools but also reasonably priced schools.. The more reasonably priced schools are likely difficult to find as they probably don't have a budget for Internet marketing.
Kami ******
Kami ******
OP
@Terary *********
I checked out the international schools but very expensive- however with 3 kids- if two go to school - we (the parents) can ride on their education visas… initially I was going to homeschool but I’m going to look further into researching more affordable schools. If I enroll them and pay tuition the whole family can be at ease and not have to worry about extensions and border runs. So much to think about
Terary **********
Terary **********
@Kami *****
Are you kids going to go to school here? I think they could get a ed visa. I have a friend that will be coming to Thailand to live, he will be bringing is 8 year old son. From what I understand there is a bit of loop-hole when it comes to youngsters, in that they can not be penalized for overstay... But that creates a problem if you want to leave/return with them.
Terary **********
Terary **********
If you are a US citizen you can get an METV from the US Thai Embassy. That will save you a little hassle.
Kami ******
Kami ******
OP
@Terary *********
Perfect! I just found one in my city! Thx!
Terary **********
Terary **********
@Kami *****
I filed for eVisas from everywhere except maybe inside the US. So in theory you can just do back-to-back METV and skip the ed visa.

The two problems with ED visa, it used to be you had to actually go to class and learn stuff, then get tested by immigration, which means if you failed you would get kicked out. The second issue is... it's rumored ed can look bad in other immigration matters so I have always avoided them.
Kami ******
Kami ******
OP
@Terary *********
ok omg!!! You have helped me so much! Thank you greatly!!!
Terary **********
Terary **********
@Kami *****
Pretty much.

You don't really extend visa, you extend the stamp (permission to stay).

Near the last day of the visa you will do a border bounce. This will get you stamped in for another 60 days and you can extend that 30 more days given you 9 months.

Border Bounce - go to Lao, Cambodia or Malaysia for lunch come right back. My last border bounce taken 8 hours all in.

In the past when I was doing the multiple METV's I would travel to another place for only 2 weeks. You don't have to stay a full month... Bali is definitely a place that is easy to stay for a month so good planning on your part.
Kami ******
Kami ******
OP
@Terary *********
ok so initially file on US, then extend for maybe a total of 6 months- leave to Bali for a month and apply for another METV in Bali to go back to Thailand?
Bart **************
Bart **************
Is the entire family going to study? And why would you be entering Thailand so long before the program commences?
Kami ******
Kami ******
OP
@Bart *************
just myself will study and kids doing online homeschooling- we wanted to stay a while to see how well we like it before committing to the 1yr student visa- I’m thinking of splitting our time between Bali and Vietnam- 6 months Thailand and 6 months another country(or
***
) - but I believe you can’t leave to another country while on the student visa
Aaron ******
Aaron ******
@Kami *****
if you are not tied to TH I would suggest spending more time outside of it.

Also consider adding other countries to your list. Some like PH (Philippines) are very easy for long term stays. While others are much harder.

Being more nomadic or staying in easier countries helps not have issues.
Aaron ******
Aaron ******
@Kami *****
US passport holders can extend up to 36 months total in country and leaving and reentering resets it.

Makes a good home base in Asia.

But get a feel for different countries and their rules before deciding.

In many ways I prefer Thailand but PH is way easier for staying in without grey areas.
Kami ******
Kami ******
OP
@Aaron *****
You know what Aaron I was just thinking about that. With kids I would need a little more stability- I was researching a few that have easier long term stays - so your suggestion would be Philippines - any other country suggestions that I could research? I’m on it now. We are planning to leave the US May 28th- I’m ready to go anywhere that’s easy at this point! I had enough in the states! Love my country but it’s time to explore the world and thank God that were financially safe so I can do just about anything
Bart **************
Bart **************
@Kami *****
but if you genuinely study and also want to be abroad for part of the year you'd select a program that fits your time in Thailand, otherwise obviously you miss the lectures. Your visa would then also be aligned with it.
Bart **************
Bart **************
@Kami *****
you can leave to other countries while on student visa, Thailand isn't a jail. But if you don't actually study, you may have problems re-entering. There have also been horror stories of genuine students who went home for family visit during school holiday, but that can normally not happen. Then the IO is solliciting for the boot as his job is to refuse those who are misusing the system, not those who do everything right and have clean records.
Ang *****
Ang *****
60 days visa is only available outside of Thailand. And even then it’s still at the immigration officer’s discretion. Who may ask many questions and or for further supporting evidence. Hotel/departure proof.
Bart **************
Bart **************
@Ang ****
it's more that the embassy would be checking whether you qualify for further entries, so you protect yourself against disappointment at the border. Immigrations is not likely to go their own way if you have been granted a visa. That would also kinda defer the purpose of it.
Ang *****
Ang *****
@Bart *************
i thought so too. Yet, I speak from recent experience…And yes, they can and do. Luckily for me, I had everything from applying with me. He mentioned had I not I would have been denied. Too many stamps. No covid and no extensions just a need to be here frequently in 2023.

There is a mention of this on the website (when applying) but who really takes any notice.
Bart **************
Bart **************
@Ang ****
seriously, proof of onward travel is not required if you have a visa. If you read that anywhere, those sources are just wrong. I have consulted many sources and may have seen it once or twice, but again, those sources are then just wrong. It certainly isn't written everywhere; the vast majority of sources is accurate. Consult official sources, and you'll find that it is not required.

Other places do require it upon entering, also with a visa (e.g. Myanmar). They thought this one through a lot better than Thailand - they first decide whether you're welcome to enter, then you book your flights, then you fly, there they check whether you also booked a return or onward journey, and then you enter. And in that order. Thailand's order of things where you first commit all the flights and they then decide whether you're even welcome to enter is in fact very strange. But that's what it is. There is no obligation for having exit travel booked upon entering, it only applies at the visa application stage.
Ang *****
Ang *****
@Bart *************
my criteria for further consideration after this year is funds related not stay. And as I haven’t stayed 90 days, I haven’t had to report either. 😊

I wouldn’t bank on that information of - no onward proof. My knowledge is different and is written in many places for visa advice and also embassy guidance on the websites for basic entry. Thailand isn’t unique in this requirement either.
Bart **************
Bart **************
@Ang ****
well no, it is correct - with a visa proof of onward travel is not required for entry. You can check the documentation that IATA distributes to airlines. With a visa, the said proof is required only for obtaining the visa, and it assumed 'verified' after. However, as you pointed out, IO's could indeed ask proof of anything supplied to get the visa, which then includes proof of onward travel again.

Can you keep the retirement visa alive while not living in Thailand? The marriage visa cannot be kept if you don't live here.
Ang *****
Ang *****
And I was also asked to provided many photos of my renovations - as well as ownership of my villa. For a 60 day TV in Singapore. The embassy were very patient and allowed the constant updates of information which isn’t usual.
Ang *****
Ang *****
@Bart *************
that’s not correct - you do indeed have to provide proof of onward travel should it be asked. The airline is supposed to filter this issue out as they will ask (hence I had it with me) immigration do ask for it but just not that often.

Hmmm I know many people abusing the system just because they want to stay - I had a very valid reason to be here - my investment needed attention after covid neglect! 4th visit my SG ID card was photographed. 5th was a final warning! Visa exempt worked as my stays were short but after the 60 day visa I switched it up to a retirement visa. No issue now as I come and go as I please.

I have a 20 year history here in Phuket and never had this issue before - probably as my visits were better timed apart. Mai bhen rai - i follow and respect the rules!
Bart **************
Bart **************
@Ang ****
if I'm correct, as a general rule you can indeed be asked to provide anything that you originally delivered to obtain a visa, as a double check. It's not a general rule to have it all with you (it's even explicitly NOT required for instance to have proof of onward travel upon entering, despite this being required to get the visa).

I think it's good that IO's warn (but still let you in) when you're at the edge of what they could accept. So this one pretty much said that he'd have gone the other way than the embassy had you requested entry permission to him instead. Not sure that'd be true; it may be a warning to make you aware that abusing tourism-purposed entries isn't gonna hold up forever. If you then get a proper visa instead, he is saving you potential disappointment.

However, from your story, I'm not convinced his warning was entirely justified. Entry stamps shouldn't matter. If you only visit your property but you then immediately return to Singapore each time, where you live, you wouldn't qualify for any other visa anyways (except maybe elite). These visas typically require stuff proving some activity or commitment in Thailand, at least to keep them alive via the yearly extension. Myself I'd qualify for the marriage visa for instance, but I can't keep it alive once I move out. I'll also have to do exempting then, a couple times per year. That shouldn't yield any trouble (I hope :p ).
Kami ******
Kami ******
OP
@Ang ****
so glad you got through! I even read that flying into Phuket was the easiest for immigration but obviously that’s not always true either. It’s so random
Ang *****
Ang *****
@Kami *****
Phuket - arrival by aircraft always. Most surprising since I had no long stays - just 6 entries over 12 months. I planned on retirement visa and just had to apply a few months earlier.

Thai embassy in Singapore wanted a lot of information despite my residency status.

On arrival - also challenged but allowed as I had departure proof.
Kami ******
Kami ******
OP
@Ang ****
Wow- which border was that? Never heard of this
Ang *****
Ang *****
@Bart *************
correct… despite never abusing the immigration system and proving I have a home in Singapore. I own a property that needed my attention and for me to be in the country. I had to provide that too! 😁
Bart **************
Bart **************
@Ang ****
I don't fully get it. So you had a TR visa, and the IO at the border wanted to see all deliverables to get the TR, and said if you hadn't provided them, you'd have been denied entry?
Chris ****
Chris ****
Compared to the majority of posters your question is well organized. I will defer to the experts though for the answers you seek. Enjoy the kingdom.
Kami ******
Kami ******
OP
@Chris ***
thx so much! I have researched a lot and was trying to organize it so I can understand clear / traveling with my family so I need to make sure we do things properly
Wylie *******
Wylie *******
You cannot apply for a tourist visa inside of thailand. You will need to go to an embassy/consulate to do that. It would be better to start with that before you leave the US. As far as your whole family getting away with 2 tourist visas plus extensions and then exemption and extension is risky. You'd be better off getting a multiple entry tourist visa before leaving the US. It is good for 6 months and you get 60 days each time, and can get a 30 day extension each time as well. If you leave the country and reenter just before the visa expires you can get close to 9 months out of it.
Kami ******
Kami ******
OP
@Wylie ******
that’s amazing! So glad I posted here because I had it all wrong! Thx so much
John *********
John *********
Cannot apply for 60 day tourist visa once your in Thailand Has to be done before you enter
Kool *******
Kool *******
It would be much better to get the multi-entry tourist visa, METV, in the USA before you come here. This is valid for 6 months, and with just two border crossings, and returns, with the extensions, you can stay here almost 9 full months to start with. In that timeframe you'll understand better what to do next to stay here long term.
Andrew *******
Andrew *******
Cincy ******
Cincy ******
@Kool ******
That's what I was thinking in my head! I think I'm finally starting to get this 😀
Robert *********
Robert *********
@Kool ******
correct,he had it wrong .

Well done
Kami ******
Kami ******
OP
@Kool ******
ok perfect! Thx for the heads up
Adriana **********
Adriana **********
i doubt this would work but i really wish it did
Simon *********
Simon *********
You cannot apply for a tourist visa while you are in Thailand it must be applied for before entering the country
Kami ******
Kami ******
OP
@Simon ********
ok thx I didn’t know that
Bart **************
Bart **************
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